Table 1 |
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|
Study Participant Characteristics Before and After Propensity Score Matching. Numbers indicate mean value unless otherwise noted. |
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| Before Matching |
After Matching |
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|
|
|
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| Covariates |
HAART Naive (N = 555) |
HAART Users (N = 1271) |
P-Value |
HAART Naive (N = 458) |
HAART Users (N = 458) |
P-Value |
|
|
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| Age at baseline |
38.6 |
38.4 |
0.42 |
38.6 |
38.4 |
0.75 |
| Education % |
<.01 |
0.30 |
||||
| Less than high school |
39.8 |
35.5 |
40.8 |
39.1 |
||
| Completed high school |
33.2 |
31.2 |
31.7 |
29.5 |
||
| College and above |
27.0 |
33.4 |
27.5 |
31.4 |
||
| Race % |
0.02 |
0.35 |
||||
| White non-Hispanic |
15.1 |
18.5 |
16.4 |
17.5 |
||
| Black non-Hispanic |
62.5 |
53.8 |
60.7 |
56.6 |
||
| Hispanic |
3.9 |
3.5 |
4.1 |
3.1 |
||
| Others |
18.5 |
24.2 |
18.8 |
22.9 |
||
| Annual gross income (>$12,000) % |
35.0 |
38.9 |
0.02 |
36.9 |
37.6 |
0.84 |
| Employment % |
26.6 |
25.3 |
0.37 |
21.6 |
25.5 |
0.16 |
| Insurance % |
40.2 |
23.4 |
<.01 |
26.6 |
30.8 |
0.17 |
| CD4+ cell count |
533.8 |
301.9 |
<.01 |
339.4 |
344.9 |
0.74 |
| Viral Load (log10) |
3.7 |
4.0 |
<.01 |
4.2 |
4.1 |
0.17 |
| AIDS diagnosis % |
36.4 |
44.3 |
<.01 |
43.2 |
41.9 |
0.69 |
| Depression % |
50.0 |
47.4 |
0.11 |
49.8 |
49.8 |
1.00 |
| Number of symptoms |
1.3 |
1.5 |
0.03 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
0.84 |
| Number of outpatient visit |
3.8 |
5.9 |
<.01 |
5.1 |
4.9 |
0.71 |
| Number of hospitalizations |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.16 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.43 |
| Number of medications |
2.8 |
3.8 |
<.01 |
3.7 |
3.4 |
0.13 |
| Quality of life scores |
||||||
| Physical functioning |
66.2 |
64.1 |
0.03 |
63.1 |
65.5 |
0.23 |
| Role functioning |
74.0 |
73.0 |
0.28 |
74.0 |
74.1 |
0.98 |
| Energy/Fatigue |
54.1 |
53.0 |
0.20 |
51.6 |
53.1 |
0.39 |
| Social functioning |
72.0 |
72.0 |
0.92 |
73.0 |
72.2 |
0.65 |
| Cognitive functioning |
76.7 |
78.1 |
0.09 |
78.6 |
77.1 |
0.33 |
| Pain |
69.9 |
69.5 |
0.64 |
70.2 |
69.1 |
0.55 |
| Emotion well-being |
59.8 |
59.9 |
0.95 |
59.1 |
59.0 |
0.94 |
| Perceived health index |
53.7 |
51.6 |
0.01 |
50.8 |
52.2 |
0.40 |
| Health rating |
66.4 |
68.1 |
0.02 |
66.9 |
67.1 |
0.89 |
| Summary score |
63.2 |
62.3 |
0.19 |
61.9 |
62.5 |
0.65 |
Liu et al. AIDS Research and Therapy 2006 3:6 doi:10.1186/1742-6405-3-6 |
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