Table 1

Study Participant Characteristics Before and After Propensity Score Matching. Numbers indicate mean value unless otherwise noted.


Before Matching
After Matching



Covariates
HAART Naive (N = 555)
HAART Users (N = 1271)
P-Value
HAART Naive (N = 458)
HAART Users (N = 458)
P-Value

Age at baseline
38.6
38.4
0.42
38.6
38.4
0.75
Education %


<.01


0.30
     Less than high school
39.8
35.5

40.8
39.1

     Completed high school
33.2
31.2

31.7
29.5

     College and above
27.0
33.4

27.5
31.4

Race %


0.02


0.35
     White non-Hispanic
15.1
18.5

16.4
17.5

     Black non-Hispanic
62.5
53.8

60.7
56.6

     Hispanic
3.9
3.5

4.1
3.1

     Others
18.5
24.2

18.8
22.9

Annual gross income (>$12,000) %
35.0
38.9
0.02
36.9
37.6
0.84
Employment %
26.6
25.3
0.37
21.6
25.5
0.16
Insurance %
40.2
23.4
<.01
26.6
30.8
0.17
CD4+ cell count
533.8
301.9
<.01
339.4
344.9
0.74
Viral Load (log10)
3.7
4.0
<.01
4.2
4.1
0.17
AIDS diagnosis %
36.4
44.3
<.01
43.2
41.9
0.69
Depression %
50.0
47.4
0.11
49.8
49.8
1.00
Number of symptoms
1.3
1.5
0.03
1.5
1.5
0.84
Number of outpatient visit
3.8
5.9
<.01
5.1
4.9
0.71
Number of hospitalizations
0.3
0.3
0.16
0.4
0.3
0.43
Number of medications
2.8
3.8
<.01
3.7
3.4
0.13
Quality of life scores






     Physical functioning
66.2
64.1
0.03
63.1
65.5
0.23
     Role functioning
74.0
73.0
0.28
74.0
74.1
0.98
     Energy/Fatigue
54.1
53.0
0.20
51.6
53.1
0.39
     Social functioning
72.0
72.0
0.92
73.0
72.2
0.65
     Cognitive functioning
76.7
78.1
0.09
78.6
77.1
0.33
     Pain
69.9
69.5
0.64
70.2
69.1
0.55
     Emotion well-being
59.8
59.9
0.95
59.1
59.0
0.94
     Perceived health index
53.7
51.6
0.01
50.8
52.2
0.40
     Health rating
66.4
68.1
0.02
66.9
67.1
0.89
     Summary score
63.2
62.3
0.19
61.9
62.5
0.65

Liu et al. AIDS Research and Therapy 2006 3:6   doi:10.1186/1742-6405-3-6

Open Data